21 Major Facts About The Ganges River: The Ganges River is the longest river in India. It is about 2,525 km long. This river is known as Padma in Bangladesh. The Yamuna is the largest tributary of the Ganges. Here are the list of 21 major facts about the Ganges.
21 Major Facts About The Ganges River
1. The Ganges River is a transboundary river in Asia. It flows through India and Bangladesh.
2. The Ganges River is known as Padma in Bangladesh. Dhaka is the capital of Bangladesh.
3. The Ganges River is often referred to as ‘Ganga Ma’ or ‘Mother Ganges’.
4. The Ganges River is the longest river in India. It is about 2,525 kilometers long.
5. The Ganges River originates from the Gangotri glacier in Uttarakhand, India.
6. The Ganges River empties into the Bay of Bengal.
7. The city of Varanasi is situated along the banks of the Ganges. It is considered extremely sacred in Hinduism.
8. The main stem of the Ganges begins at the town of Devprayag, at the confluence of the Alaknanda and the Bhagirathi.
9. The Ganges River is the most sacred river to Hindus. It is worshipped as the goddess Ganga in Hinduism.
10. Patna is the capital of Bihar. It is situated along the Ganges River.
11. The Sundarbans Delta is the world’s largest delta. It is formed by the Ganges River. It is also known as the Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta.
12. The Ganga Action Plan (GAP) was initiated by Rajiv Gandhi in 1986, to address pollution and improve the river’s water quality.
13. The Kumbh Mela takes place along the banks of the Ganges, where millions of pilgrims come to bathe in the holy river. It is one of the world’s largest religious gatherings.
14. The Ganges River is a vital source of water for agriculture, industry, and domestic use for a large population in northern India.
15. In 2008, the Ganges River was declared as the national river of India by Manmohan Singh, the Indian Prime Minister.
16. The Ganges River joins the 1,444 km long river Yamuna at the Triveni Sangam at Prayagraj.
17. The Ghaghara River is the largest tributary of the Ganges by discharge.
18. The Yamuna River is the largest tributary of the Ganges. It is also second largest tributary of the Ganges by discharge.
19. The Kosi River is the third largest tributary of the Ganges by discharge. It merges into the Ganges near Kursela in Bihar.
20. The Ganges Canal was built between 1842-1854. It was the first British canal in India. The Ganges Canal was officially opened in 1854 by Lord Dalhousie.
21. The rapids of the Ganges are also popular for river rafting in the town of Rishikesh.
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